词组
be aware of
意识到;知道
用法:be aware of + 名词/that 从句
Few people are aware of the danger of using phones while walking.
很少有人意识到走路看手机的危险。
词组
be interested in
对……感兴趣
用法:be interested in + 名词/doing
More and more young people are interested in traditional Chinese culture.
越来越多的年轻人对中国传统文化感兴趣。
词组
depend on
取决于;依赖;依靠
用法:depend on + 名词/宾语从句
Whether we go hiking tomorrow depends on the weather.
我们明天是否去远足取决于天气。
词组
give up
放弃;交出
用法:give up + 名词/doing
He decided to give up smoking for the sake of his health.
为了健康,他决定戒烟。
词组
have an effect on
对……有影响
用法:have a(n) + 形容词 + effect on
Watching too much TV has a bad effect on children's eyesight.
看太多电视对孩子的视力有不良影响。
词组
on time
准时
用法:作状语
The high-speed train always arrives on time.
高铁总是准时到达。
词组
after all
毕竟;终究
用法:独立状语
Don't be too hard on him; after all, he is new here.
别对他太苛刻,毕竟他是新来的。
词组
apply to
适用于;向……申请
用法:规则 apply to + 对象
The new rule applies to all the students in this university.
这项新规定适用于这所大学的所有学生。
词组
as far as I am concerned
就我而言
用法:独立状语,常用于表达观点
As far as I am concerned, online courses cannot fully replace classroom teaching.
就我而言,网课不能完全取代课堂教学。
词组
be capable of
有能力做
用法:be capable of + 名词/doing
This machine is capable of printing two hundred pages per minute.
这台机器每分钟能打印两百页。
词组
be known as
作为……而闻名;被称为
用法:be known as + 身份/名称
Hangzhou is known as one of the most beautiful cities in China.
杭州被誉为中国最美的城市之一。
词组
be proud of
为……骄傲
用法:be proud of + 名词/doing
Her parents are proud of her achievements in college.
她的父母为她在大学取得的成绩感到骄傲。
词组
be worried about
担心
用法:be worried about + 名词/doing
Many parents are worried about their children's eyesight.
许多家长担心孩子的视力。
词组
belong to
属于
用法:belong to + 名词
This dictionary belongs to the reading room and cannot be taken out.
这本词典属于阅览室,不能带出去。
词组
break down
分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服
用法:机器 break down
Our car broke down on the highway on the way home.
回家路上我们的车在高速公路上抛锚了。
词组
bring up
提出;教育;养育;呕出;[航](船等)停下
用法:bring up + 孩子/话题
He was brought up by his grandparents in the countryside.
他是在乡下由祖父母抚养长大的。
词组
can't help doing
忍不住做
用法:can't help + doing
She couldn't help laughing when she heard the funny story.
听到那个有趣的故事,她忍不住笑了。
词组
catch up with
赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚
用法:catch up with + 人/进度
He studied hard during the holiday to catch up with his classmates.
他假期努力学习,以便赶上同学们。
词组
end up
结束;死亡
用法:end up + doing/介词短语
If you keep spending like this, you will end up in debt.
如果你继续这样花钱,最终会负债累累。
词组
for instance
例如
用法:独立状语
Many hobbies are inexpensive; for instance, jogging costs almost nothing.
许多爱好花费不高,例如慢跑几乎不花钱。
词组
in contrast
与此相反;比较起来
用法:独立状语
His brother is outgoing; in contrast, he is rather quiet.
他哥哥很外向,相比之下他相当安静。
词组
in general
总之,通常;一般而言
用法:独立状语
In general, people in this city are friendly to visitors.
总的来说,这座城市的人对游客很友好。
词组
in particular
尤其,特别
用法:修饰名词或作状语
She loves outdoor sports, hiking in particular.
她热爱户外运动,尤其是远足。
词组
insist on
坚持,坚决要求;督促,强调
用法:insist on + 名词/doing
He insisted on paying for the meal himself.
他坚持要自己付饭钱。
词组
it is worth doing
值得做
用法:It is worth doing sth. / be worth + doing
This museum is well worth visiting if you love history.
如果你热爱历史,这座博物馆非常值得参观。
词组
make up
弥补;组成;化妆;整理
用法:make up + 名词 / be made up of
Women make up about sixty percent of the teaching staff here.
这里的教师约有百分之六十是女性。
词组
pick up
捡起;获得;收拾
用法:pick up + 物/人/技能
She picked up some French while working in Paris.
她在巴黎工作期间学会了一些法语。
词组
recover from
恢复;恢复知觉
用法:recover from + 疾病/损失
It took him two weeks to recover from the bad cold.
他花了两周时间才从重感冒中恢复过来。