词组
have an effect on
对……有影响
用法:have a(n) + 形容词 + effect on
Watching too much TV has a bad effect on children's eyesight.
看太多电视对孩子的视力有不良影响。
词组
in addition to
除……之外(还)
用法:in addition to + 名词/doing
In addition to English, she can speak French and Japanese.
除了英语,她还会说法语和日语。
词组
in fact
事实上,实际上
用法:独立状语
The task looks difficult, but in fact it is quite simple.
这项任务看起来很难,但实际上相当简单。
词组
in order to
为了
用法:in order to do sth.
He gets up at six every day in order to catch the early bus.
为了赶早班车,他每天六点起床。
词组
in response to
作为对...的回应
用法:in response to + 名词
The city changed the policy in response to public concern.
公司为回应顾客投诉而改变了政策。
词组
in spite of
尽管;不管,不顾
用法:in spite of + 名词/doing
In spite of the difficulties, they finished the task on time.
尽管困难重重,他们还是按时完成了任务。
词组
in terms of
从...角度
用法:in terms of + 名词
The two plans differ in terms of cost.
就价格而言,这款笔记本电脑对学生来说是更好的选择。
词组
instead of
代替;不是…而是…
用法:instead of + 名词/doing
He walks to school every day instead of taking the bus.
他每天步行上学,而不是坐公交车。
词组
lead to
导致;通向
用法:lead to + 名词/doing
Eating too much sugar may lead to serious health problems.
摄入过多糖分可能导致严重的健康问题。
词组
look forward to
期待;盼望
用法:look forward to + 名词/doing
We are all looking forward to hearing from you soon.
我们都盼望着尽快收到你的消息。
词组
make sure
确信;证实
用法:make sure + that 从句/of
Please make sure that all the windows are closed before you leave.
离开前请确保所有窗户都已关好。
词组
make use of
利用
用法:make (full/good) use of + 名词
We should make full use of our time before the final exams.
期末考试前我们应该充分利用时间。
词组
on the other hand
另一方面
用法:on (the) one hand..., on the other hand...
Cars are convenient; on the other hand, they cause serious pollution.
汽车很方便,但另一方面它们造成严重污染。
词组
on time
准时
用法:作状语
The high-speed train always arrives on time.
高铁总是准时到达。
词组
pay attention to
注意;关注
用法:pay attention to + 名词/doing
Drivers should pay close attention to the road signs.
司机应该密切注意路标。
词组
play a role in
在...中发挥作用
用法:play a role in + 名词/动名词
Sleep plays a role in memory formation.
饮食在保持健康方面起着关键作用。
词组
point out
指出,指明
用法:point out + 名词/that 从句
The teacher pointed out several mistakes in my composition.
老师指出了我作文中的几处错误。
词组
rather than
而不是;宁可…也不愿
用法:A rather than B
Focus on evidence rather than assumptions.
她宁愿自己解决问题,而不是向别人求助。
词组
refer to
提到;参考;指的是
用法:refer to + 名词
The word "green" here refers to being friendly to the environment.
这里的“green”一词指的是对环境友好。
词组
rely on
依靠,依赖
用法:rely on sb./sth. (to do)
Modern people rely heavily on smartphones in their daily lives.
现代人在日常生活中严重依赖智能手机。
词组
result in
导致,结果是
用法:原因 + result in + 结果
Lack of sleep can result in poor concentration during the day.
睡眠不足会导致白天注意力不集中。
词组
set up
建立;设立
用法:set up + 机构/系统
The university set up a fund to support students from poor families.
这所大学设立了一项基金来资助贫困家庭的学生。
词组
take into account
考虑;重视;体谅
用法:take + 名词 + into account
We should take local conditions into account.
我们计划旅行时必须把天气考虑在内。
词组
take part in
参加,参与
用法:take part in + 活动
More than 200 students took part in the speech contest last week.
上周有两百多名学生参加了演讲比赛。
词组
take place
发生;举行
用法:事件 + take place
The opening ceremony will take place in the school stadium on Friday.
开幕式将于周五在学校体育场举行。
词组
a variety of
各种各样的
用法:a variety of + 复数名词
The cafeteria offers a variety of dishes at reasonable prices.
食堂以合理的价格提供各种各样的菜肴。
词组
adapt to
适应
用法:adapt (oneself) to + 环境
It takes time for freshmen to adapt to college life.
大一新生需要时间来适应大学生活。
词组
after all
毕竟;终究
用法:独立状语
Don't be too hard on him; after all, he is new here.
别对他太苛刻,毕竟他是新来的。
词组
apply to
适用于;向……申请
用法:规则 apply to + 对象
The new rule applies to all the students in this university.
这项新规定适用于这所大学的所有学生。
词组
as far as I am concerned
就我而言
用法:独立状语,常用于表达观点
As far as I am concerned, online courses cannot fully replace classroom teaching.
就我而言,网课不能完全取代课堂教学。